Ingredients
- 1 cup dried Polish mushrooms or porcini (1 ounce)
- 3 1/2- to 4-pound head of green cabbage
- Ice water
- 14 ounces to 1 pound skinless kielbasa
- cut into chunks
- 1 large onion
- finely chopped
- 1 pound lean ground beef
- 1 1/2 cups fresh bread crumbs
- 1 tablespoon sweet paprika
- 2 teaspoons dried dill
- 2 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 2 large eggs
- 1 Granny Smith apple
- 1 1/2 cups dry white wine
- Two 15-ounce cans of tomato sauce (3 1/2 cups)
- 1 imported bay leaf
- Basmati rice or steamed potatoes
- for serving
Instructions
- In a small bowl, cover the mushrooms with 1 cup of hot water and let soak for 30 minutes.
- Drain the mushrooms, reserving the liquid.
- Rinse the mushrooms to remove any grit, then chop them.
- Strain the soaking liquid through a sieve lined with a moistened paper towel and reserve.
- Meanwhile, bring a large saucepan of water to a boil.
- Remove any damaged outer leaves from the cabbage.
- With a sharp knife, core the cabbage, cutting a hole at least one inch wide and deep.
- Place the cabbage in the saucepan, cored end down, and boil for 12 minutes.
- With 2 large spoons, transfer the cabbage to a large bowl of ice water and let cool slightly.
- Carefully peel off as many softened leaves as you can without tearing them.
- Return the cabbage to the saucepan and repeat the process, if necessary, until you have 16 whole leaves.
- Quarter the remaining cabbage and transfer to a food processor; chop fine.
- Measure out 2 packed cups and place in a large, heavy enameled casserole; reserve the rest for another use.
- Add the kielbasa to the food processor and grind fine.
- In a large nonstick skillet, cook the kielbasa over moderately high heat until lightly browned; transfer to a large bowl.
- Add the onion to the skillet and cook over moderate heat until softened.
- Spoon half of the onion into the bowl with the kielbasa and the other half into the casserole.
- Crumble the ground beef over the kielbasa and add the chopped mushrooms, bread crumbs, paprika, dill and 1 1/2 teaspoons of the salt; mix well.
- Blend in the eggs and half of the reserved mushroom liquid.
- Using a sharp knife, shave the raised thick rib from each cabbage leaf so that it is level with the leaf.
- Spread out the cabbage leaves and fill each one with a rounded 1/4 cup of the meat stuffing.
- Fold the rib end of each leaf up over the stuffing and fold the top of the leaf down over it.
- Using both index fingers, tuck in the ends of each cabbage roll to form a neat tubular package.
- Preheat the oven to 350.
- Peel the apple and grate it into the casserole; discard the core.
- Add the wine and simmer over moderate heat for 10 minutes.
- Stir in the remaining mushroom soaking liquid, 2 cups of water, the tomato sauce, bay leaf and the remaining 1 teaspoon salt and bring to a boil.
- Carefully add the cabbage rolls and bring to a simmer.
- cover the casserole, transfer it to the oven and cook for 1 1/4 hours.
- Discard the bay leaf.
- Serve 2 rolls per person, with rice or potatoes.
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