Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
- plus more for greasing
- 2 tablespoons freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
- 3 1/2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 cup cold whole milk
- 5 large eggs
- separated
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- 3 ounces Gruyere cheese
- shredded (1 cup)
- 2 tablespoons chopped chives
- 2 slices of yellow American cheese
- each cut into 6 strips
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 400.
- Grease a 1-quart gratin dish with butter and dust with the Parmigiano; refrigerate.
- In a saucepan, melt the 3 tablespoons of butter over moderate heat.
- Whisk in the flour and cook, whisking, for 1 minute.
- Whisk in the milk, bring to a boil and cook, whisking, until thickened, 1 minute.
- Remove the bechamel from the heat, then whisk in 4 egg yolks along with the salt and pepper; reserve the remaining yolk for another use.
- In a clean bowl, beat the whites until firm peaks form.
- Whisk one-third of the whites into the bechamel, then fold in the remaining beaten whites.
- Fold in the Gruyere and chives; scrape into the prepared dish.
- Arrange the American cheese strips on top in a crisscross pattern.
- Bake for 25 minutes, until puffed and golden.
- Serve.
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